{"id":6950,"date":"2026-06-09T13:13:49","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T13:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/?p=6950"},"modified":"2026-06-08T19:35:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T19:35:39","slug":"sheet-metal-gauge-chart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/sheet-metal-gauge-chart\/","title":{"rendered":"Sheet Metal Gauge Chart: Thickness for Steel, Stainless, Aluminum, and Galvanized"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00dcberpr\u00fcft vom Rapidcision-Entwicklungsteam | Letzte Aktualisierung: Juni 2026<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A sheet metal gauge is a number that indicates the thickness of a sheet, where a higher gauge number means a thinner sheet. The catch that trips up engineers and buyers is that the same gauge number is not the same thickness across different metals. An 18-gauge stainless steel sheet, an 18-gauge mild steel sheet, and an 18-gauge aluminum sheet are all different thicknesses, because the gauge systems were built separately for ferrous and non-ferrous metals. The chart below gives the actual thickness for each common gauge in steel, galvanized steel, stainless steel, and aluminum, in both inches and millimeters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use it to translate a gauge callout into a real dimension, to compare materials, and to avoid the costly mistake of assuming a gauge number carries the same thickness from one metal to the next. We work to these standards across our<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/sheet-metal-fabrication\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sheet metal fabrication services<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Sheet Metal Gauge Thickness Chart<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thicknesses are shown as inches with the millimeter equivalent in parentheses. Steel, galvanized, and stainless follow the Manufacturers\u2019 Standard Gauge; aluminum follows the Brown and Sharpe (American Wire Gauge) system.<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gauge<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Baustahl<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verzinkter Stahl<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rostfreier Stahl<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aluminium<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1793 (4.55)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1875 (4.76)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1443 (3.67)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1644 (4.18)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1681 (4.27)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1719 (4.37)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1285 (3.26)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1495 (3.80)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1532 (3.89)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1563 (3.97)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1144 (2.91)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1345 (3.42)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1382 (3.51)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1406 (3.57)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1019 (2.59)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1196 (3.04)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1233 (3.13)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1250 (3.18)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0907 (2.30)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1046 (2.66)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1084 (2.75)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.1094 (2.78)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0808 (2.05)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0897 (2.28)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0934 (2.37)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0938 (2.38)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0720 (1.83)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0747 (1.90)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0785 (1.99)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0781 (1.98)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0641 (1.63)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0673 (1.71)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0710 (1.80)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0703 (1.79)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0571 (1.45)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0598 (1.52)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0635 (1.61)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0625 (1.59)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0508 (1.29)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0538 (1.37)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0575 (1.46)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0563 (1.43)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0453 (1.15)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0478 (1.21)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0516 (1.31)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0500 (1.27)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0403 (1.02)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0418 (1.06)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0456 (1.16)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0438 (1.11)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0359 (0.91)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0359 (0.91)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0396 (1.01)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0375 (0.95)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0320 (0.81)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0299 (0.76)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0336 (0.85)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0312 (0.79)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0253 (0.64)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0239 (0.61)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0276 (0.70)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0250 (0.64)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0201 (0.51)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0179 (0.45)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0217 (0.55)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0187 (0.48)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0159 (0.40)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">28<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0149 (0.38)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0187 (0.47)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0156 (0.40)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0126 (0.32)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0120 (0.30)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0157 (0.40)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0125 (0.32)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.0100 (0.25)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Millimeter values are converted from the standard inch thicknesses and rounded to two decimals. Galvanized sheet thinner than 8 gauge is uncommon at the heavy end, so 7-gauge galvanized is left blank.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why Gauge Differs by Material<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The reason a gauge number shifts thickness between metals is historical. Gauge systems grew out of wire drawing, where wire was once sold by weight, and different industries standardized differently. Two systems still govern sheet metal today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carbon steel, galvanized steel, and stainless steel use the <\/span><b>Manufacturers\u2019 Standard Gauge<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Aluminum and other non-ferrous metals such as brass and copper use the <\/span><b>Brown and Sharpe Gauge<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, also known as the American Wire Gauge. Because these systems were defined independently, a 16-gauge mild steel sheet is about 1.52 mm, while a 16-gauge aluminum sheet is about 1.29 mm. You cannot convert a gauge directly from one metal to another. Always read the thickness from the column for the specific material you are using.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Galvanized steel is also slightly thicker than uncoated steel at the same gauge, because the zinc coating bonded to the steel adds to the measured thickness.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Choosing the Right Gauge for the Job<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gauge selection balances strength, weight, formability, and cost. As a general guide:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>Thin sheets, roughly 20 to 30 gauge.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Used for ductwork, light enclosures, decorative panels, and parts where weight savings matter more than load-bearing strength.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>Medium sheets, roughly 14 to 19 gauge.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Common in automotive parts, appliances, brackets, and furniture, where moderate strength meets reasonable formability.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><b>Thick sheets, roughly 7 to 13 gauge.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Suited to structural components, heavy enclosures, and machinery frames that carry real load.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thicker material costs more and is harder to bend, but it adds strength and durability. Match the gauge to the structural and functional demands of the part rather than defaulting to a familiar number.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Gauge vs Actual Thickness: A Caution<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gauge denotes a standard nominal thickness before processing, not a guaranteed exact dimension. Real material carries mill tolerances, and finishing such as polishing or applied films can change the final thickness slightly. Sheets are rolled to size, and roller crowning often leaves the edges a touch thinner than the center.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For precision fabrication, the safest practice is to specify thickness in millimeters or decimal inches, along with the governing standard, rather than relying on a gauge number alone. For example, 304 stainless ordered to ASTM A480 carries a defined thickness tolerance, so calling out the standard on the drawing or purchase order removes ambiguity. This matters most when parts have to fit, weld, or stack to tight assemblies, where a few hundredths of a millimeter can affect fit-up.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Wo Rapidcision zum Einsatz kommt<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rapidcision fabricates sheet metal parts across steel, stainless, aluminum, and galvanized, and we work from your specified thickness and standard so the part matches your drawing rather than a loose gauge assumption. Upload a design and our instant-quote workflow returns pricing and DFM feedback, including guidance on material and gauge selection. You can review capability on our<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/sheet-metal-fabrication\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sheet metal fabrication page<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/get-a-quote\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hier ein Angebot anfordern<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>H\u00e4ufig gestellte Fragen<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Is 16 gauge thicker than 18 gauge?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Yes. A lower gauge number means a thicker sheet, so 16 gauge is thicker than 18 gauge. In mild steel, 16 gauge is about 1.52 mm while 18 gauge is about 1.21 mm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Is 16-gauge steel the same thickness as 16-gauge aluminum?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> No. They use different gauge systems. A 16-gauge mild steel sheet is about 0.0598 inch (1.52 mm), while a 16-gauge aluminum sheet is about 0.0508 inch (1.29 mm). Always use the chart column for your specific metal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What thickness is 18-gauge steel?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In the Manufacturers\u2019 Standard Gauge, 18-gauge mild steel is 0.0478 inch, which is about 1.21 mm. Galvanized 18 gauge is slightly thicker at about 1.31 mm because of the zinc coating.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Why is galvanized steel thicker than regular steel at the same gauge?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Galvanizing bonds a layer of zinc to the steel, and that coating adds to the measured thickness. So galvanized sheet reads slightly thicker than uncoated steel of the same gauge.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Why do different metals use different gauge systems?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The systems developed separately. Carbon steel, galvanized, and stainless use the Manufacturers\u2019 Standard Gauge, while aluminum and other non-ferrous metals use the Brown and Sharpe (American Wire Gauge) system, reflecting different industry histories and material properties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Should I specify gauge or actual thickness?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> For precision work, specify the actual thickness in millimeters or decimal inches plus the governing standard. Gauge is a nominal value with mill tolerances, so a precise callout avoids fit and welding problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Using the Chart<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The key takeaways: a higher gauge is a thinner sheet, gauge thickness changes by material, and for precision parts you should specify a real dimension and standard rather than a gauge number alone. Keep this chart handy for translating callouts and comparing materials at a glance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have a sheet metal part to make,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/get-a-quote\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">upload your design for an instant quote<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. We will confirm the right material, gauge, and thickness for your application and return DFM feedback with your pricing.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reviewed by the Rapidcision Engineering Team | Last updated: June 2026 A sheet metal gauge is a number that indicates the thickness of a sheet, where a higher gauge number means a thinner sheet. The catch that trips up engineers and buyers is that the same gauge number is not the same thickness across different [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7287,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950\/revisions\/7287"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rapidcision.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}